ipython 使用技巧¶
定制profile¶
# default ipython create ~/.ipython/profile_default/
$ ipython profile create
# create custom ipython profile
$ ipython profile create simple
# ipython create ~/.ipython/profile_simple/
# set custom profile in profile_simple/ipython_config.py
# set custom startup file in profile_simaple/startup/
# use custom profile
$ ipython --profile='simple'
# show all profile
$ ipython profile list
# locate the profile
$ ipython locate profile simple
ipython_config¶
## lines of code to run at IPython startup.
c.InteractiveShellApp.exec_lines = ['autoreload 2']
## A list of dotted module names of IPython extensions to load.
c.InteractiveShellApp.extensions = ['autoreload']
autoreload 2: Reload all modules (except those excluded by %aimport) every time before executing the Python code typed.link
custom prompts¶
# coding: utf-8
#----------------------------------------------------
# .ipython/profile_default/startup/00-prompts-start.py
#----------------------------------------------------
# 参考: <https://ipython.readthedocs.io/en/stable/config/details.html#custom-prompts>
# 将此文件添加到".ipython/profile_default/startup/"即可
from IPython.terminal.prompts import Prompts, Token
class MyPrompt(Prompts):
def in_prompt_tokens(self,cli=None):
return [(Token.Prompt,'In :')]
def out_prompt_tokens(self,cli=None):
return [(Token.Prompt,'Out:')]
ip = get_ipython()
ip.prompts = MyPrompt(ip)
该文件随python启动，重定义了提示符号，便于复制粘贴进行演示代码。